History of Collinson and Lock

Collinson and Lock: Pioneers in Art Furnishing

Collinson and Lock, 'Art Furnishers', was established by the partnership of F.G. Collinson and G.J. Lock, former employees of Jackson and Graham. This innovative firm quickly gained prominence for their unique designs and high-quality craftsmanship.

Key Designers and Notable Projects

The firm employed notable designers like T.E. Collcutt, architect of their premises; E.W. Godwin, under exclusive retainer from 1872 to 1874; H.W. Batley, and Stephen Webb. They contributed to furniture making for the new Law Courts alongside Gillows and Holland and Sons and undertook the decoration of the Savoy Theatre in 1881.

Expansion and Challenges

After acquiring Jackson and Graham in 1885, Collinson and Lock shifted their focus to lavish commissions for grand London houses. This move, coinciding with their relocation to Oxford Street, unfortunately did not yield the expected success, leading to their takeover by Gillows in 1897.

Legacy in Furniture Design

Collinson and Lock, established in London in the late 19th century, quickly rose to prominence in design. Their 1871 catalogue of 'Artistic furniture', with plates by J. Moyar Smith, showcased their innovative approach. The firm's newly built premises in St Bride Street in 1873 symbolized their burgeoning success. They were particularly known for their use of rosewood and ivory, along with intricate Italianate arabesques, figures, and scrolling foliage. These elements were largely influenced by Stephen Webb, their chief designer and later a Professor of Sculpture at the Royal College of Art.

E.W. Godwin's Influence

E.W. Godwin emerged as their most important designer, especially for his advanced designs in the Japanese style. His work was so influential that it was often plagiarized by other furniture makers, albeit usually in a mis-proportioned manner or of inferior quality.

Researched and written by Tony Geering

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